The Majesty of Arenal

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One place that I will make a point to visit is Costa Rica’s Arenal Volcano. The Arenal volcano, or Volcán Arenal, has been the country’s most active volcano for the past 43 years. It stands 5,437 feet tall and was formed roughly seven thousand years ago by the now extinct Chato volcano. Over the course of its existence, the Arenal Volcano’s major and minor eruptions have helped build the surrounding topography.   

            The Volcano’s most recent major eruption occurred in 1968, when it buried three small villages and caused 87 deaths. Because the volcano was silent from about for over four centuries prior, it was assumed to be extinct; when it erupted suddenly and without warning in 1968, it came as a complete surprise. From 1968 to 2010, the volcano possessed constant, minor activity in the form of frequent visible smoke rising from its throat and subtle lava flow. For the past eight years, however, it has slipped back into its dormant state. Though no activity can be observed at this time, it is still a very popular tourist attraction because of the beauty   of its landscape and a variety of adventurous offerings.
           
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           Before exploring the volcano itself it is worthwhile to visit La Fortuna, a small town located near the volcano. The town came to be following the catastrophic volcanic eruption of 1968– many of the survivors from three nearby towns impacted by the eruption decided to come together to form a new community.  This town is often seen as the unofficial entrance point to the domain of Arenal.  Lonely Planet's website offers a vivid description of La Fortuna:
"At eye level, you see hordes of tourists and tour-selling touts, post cards and pizza: evidence of a somnolent mountain town whose innocence has been shattered.  But look up: whether the majestic volcano is cloud-shrouded or sunshine-soaked, it's always something to behold."   
Its colorful structures, marketplaces, shops, and parks make it an idyllic tourist destination. Speaking to employees can award you a better idea of the history of the town area and locals are likely to recommend their favorite activities. Stopping at this town on the way to the volcano is an opportunity that should not be missed!

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            The Arenal Volcano National Park consists of 29,692 acres and features an extremely diverse population of wildlife and geological features.  There is no shortage of natural attractions! The most popular hikes include the volcano hike, which takes tourists around the volcano to places with amazing views and opportunities to see evidence of the 1968 eruption, and the waterfall hike, which takes tourists to the La Fortuna Waterfall which is a great place to swim, explore, and relax. There are also several different volcano-heated hot springs that feel incredible after a long day of hiking. 

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           The natural wonder of the volcano and surrounding national park is a unique and important component of Costa Rica’s iconic natural landscape.  I would like to be able to experience the excitement of La Fortuna as well as the striking beauty of Arenal during my time in Costa Rica! 

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